In Our Time Read online

  BOOKS BY ERNEST HEMINGWAY

  NOVELS

  The Torrents of Spring

  The Sun Also Rises

  A Farewell to Arms

  To Have and Have Not

  For Whom the Bell Tolls

  Across the River and Into the Trees The Old Man and the Sea

  Islands in the Stream

  The Garden of Eden

  True at First Light

  A Farewell to Arms: The Hemingway Library Edition

  STORIES

  In Our Time

  Men Without Women

  Winner Take Nothing

  The Fifth Column and Four Stories of the Spanish Civil War The Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway The Snows of Kilimanjaro and Other Stories The Nick Adams Stories

  The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway

  NONFICTION

  Death in the Afternoon

  Green Hills of Africa

  Selected Letters 1917-1961

  A Moveable Feast

  The Dangerous Summer

  Dateline: Toronto

  By-Line: Ernest Hemingway

  A Moveable Feast: The Restored Edition

  ANTHOLOGIES

  On Writing

  Hemingway on Fishing

  Hemingway on Hunting

  Hemingway on War

  Copyright 1925, 1930 by Charles Scribner's Sons Copyright renewed 1953, 1958 by Ernest Hemingway

  All rights reserved, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form.

  First Scribner ebook edition 2002

  All inquiries about print and electronic permissions (use of excerpts) for books and other works by Ernest Hemingway can be sent by email to:

  [email protected],

  or by regular mail to Simon & Schuster, Inc., Permissions Dept., 1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020 or by fax to (212) 698-7284.

  Visit www.simonsays.com/hemingway for additional information about Ernest Hemingway.

  ISBN-10: 0-7432-3725-0

  ISBN-13: 978-0-74323725-3

  To

  Hadley Richardson Hemingway

  Contents

  On the Quai at Smyrna

  Indian Camp

  The Doctor and the Doctor's Wife

  The End of Something

  The Three-Day Blow

  The Battler

  A Very Short Story

  Soldier's Home

  The Revolutionist

  Mr. and Mrs. Elliot

  Cat in the Rain

  Out of Season

  Cross-Country Snow

  My Old Man

  Big Two-Hearted River: Part

  Big Two-Hearted River: Part II

  IN OUR TIME

  On the Quai at Smyrna

  The strange thing was, he said, how they screamed every night at midnight. I do not know why they screamed at that time. We were in the harbor and they were all on the pier and at midnight they started screaming. We used to turn the searchlight on them to quiet them. That always did the trick. We'd run the searchlight up and down over them two or three times and they stopped it. One time I was senior officer on the pier and a Turkish officer came up to me in a frightful rage because one of our sailors had been most insulting to him. So I told him the fellow would be sent on ship and be most severely punished. I asked him to point him out. So he pointed out a gunner's mate, most inoffensive chap. Said he'd been most frightfully and repeatedly insulting; talking to me through an interpreter. I couldn't imagine how the gunner's mate knew enough Turkish to be insulting. I called him over and said, "And just in case you should have spoken to any Turkish officers."

  "I haven't spoken to any of them, sir."

  "I'm quite sure of it," I said, "but you'd best go on board ship and not come ashore again for the rest of the day."

  Then I told the Turk the man was being sent on board ship and would be most severely dealt with. Oh most rigorously. He felt topping about it. Great friends we were.

  The worst, he said, were the women with dead babies. You couldn't get the women to give up their dead babies. They'd have babies dead for six days. Wouldn't give them up. Nothing you could do about it. Had to take them away finally. Then there was an old lady, most extraordinary case. I told it to a doctor and he said I was lying. We were clearing them off the pier, had to clear off the dead ones, and this old woman was lying on a sort of litter. They said, "Will you have a look at her, sir?" So I had a look at her and just then she died and went absolutely stiff. Her legs drew up and she drew up from the waist and went quite rigid. Exactly as though she had been dead over night. She was quite dead and absolutely rigid. I told a medical chap about it and he told me it was impossible.

  They were all out there on the pier and it wasn't at all like an earthquake or that sort of thing because they never knew about the Turk. They never knew what the old Turk would do. You remember when they ordered us not to come in to take off any more? I had the wind up when we came in that morning. He had any amount of batteries and could have blown us clean out of the water. We were going to come in, run close along the pier, let go the front and rear anchors and then shell the Turkish quarter of the town. They would have blown us out of the water but we would have blown the town simply to hell. They just fired a few blank charges at us as we came in. Kemal came down and sacked the Turkish commander. For exceeding his authority or some such thing. He got a bit above himself. It would have been the hell of a mess.

  You remember the harbor. There were plenty of nice things floating around in it. That was the only time in my life I got so I dreamed about things. You didn't mind the women who were having babies as you did those with the dead ones. They had them all right. Surprising how few of them died. You just covered them over with something and let them go to it. They'd always pick out the darkest place in the hold to have them. None of them minded anything once they got off the pier.

  The Greeks were nice chaps too. When they evacuated they had all their baggage animals they couldn't take off with them so they just broke their forelegs and dumped them into the shallow water. All those mules with their forelegs broken pushed over into the shallow water. It was all a pleasant business. My word yes a most pleasant business.

  Chapter I

  Everybody was drunk. The whole battery was drunk going along the road in the dark. We were going to the Champagne. The lieutenant kept riding his horse out into the fields and saying to him, "I'm drunk, I tell you, mon vieux. Oh, I am so soused." We went along the road all night in the dark and the adjutant kept riding up alongside my kitchen and saying, "You must put it out. It is dangerous. It will be observed." We were fifty kilometers from the front but the adjutant worried about the fire in my kitchen. It was funny going along that road. That was when I was a kitchen corporal.

  Indian Camp

  At the lake shore there was another rowboat drawn up. The two Indians stood waiting.

  Nick and his father got in the stern of the boat and the Indians shoved it off and one of them got in to row. Uncle George sat in the stern of the camp rowboat. The young Indian shoved the camp boat off and got in to row Uncle George.

  The two boats started off in the dark. Nick heard the oarlocks of the other boat quite a way ahead of them in the mist. The Indians rowed with quick choppy strokes. Nick lay back with his father's arm around him. It was cold on the water. The Indian who was rowing them was working very hard, but the other boat moved further ahead in the mist all the time.

  "Where are we going, Dad?" Nick asked.

  "Over to the Indian camp. There is an Indian lady very sick."

  "Oh," said Nick.

  Across the bay they found the other boat beached. Uncle George was smoking a cigar in the dark. The young Indian pulled the boat way up on the be
ach. Uncle George gave both the Indians cigars.

  They walked up from the beach through a meadow that was soaking wet with dew, following the young Indian who carried a lantern. Then they went into the woods and followed a trail that led to the logging road that ran back into the hills. It was much lighter on the logging road as the timber was cut away on both sides. The young Indian stopped and blew out his lantern and they all walked on along the road.

  They came around a bend and a dog came out barking. Ahead were the lights of the shanties where the Indian bark peelers lived. More dogs rushed out at them. The two Indians sent them back to the shanties. In the shanty nearest the road there was a light in the window. An old woman stood in the doorway holding a lamp.

  Inside on a wooden bunk lay a young Indian woman. She had been trying to have her baby for two days. All the old women in the camp had been helping her. The men had moved off up the road to sit in the dark and smoke out of range of the noise she made. She screamed just as Nick and the two Indians followed his father and Uncle George into the shanty. She lay in the lower bunk, very big under a quilt. Her head was turned to one side. In the upper bunk was her husband. He had cut his foot very badly with an ax three days before. He was smoking a pipe. The room smelled very bad.

  Nick's father ordered some water to be put on the stove, and while it was heating he spoke to Nick.

  "This lady is going to have a baby, Nick," he said.

  "I know," said Nick.

  "You don't know," said his father. "Listen to me. What she is going through is called being in labor. The baby wants to be born and she wants it to be born. All her muscles are trying to get the baby born. That is what is happening when she screams."

  "I see," Nick said.

  Just then the woman cried out.

  "Oh, Daddy, can't you give her something to make her stop screaming?" asked Nick.

  "No. I haven't any anaesthetic," his father said. "But her screams are not important. I don't hear them because they are not important."

  The husband in the upper bunk rolled over against the wall.

  The woman in the kitchen motioned to the doctor that the water was hot. Nick's father went into the kitchen and poured about half of the water out of the big kettle into a basin. Into the water left in the kettle he put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.

  "Those must boil," he said, and began to scrub his hands in the basin of hot water with a cake of soap he had brought from the camp. Nick watched his father's hands scrubbing each other with the soap. While his father washed his hands very carefully and thoroughly, he talked.

  "You see, Nick, babies are supposed to be born head first but sometimes they're not. When they're not they make a lot of trouble for everybody. Maybe I'll have to operate on this lady. We'll know in a little while."

  When he was satisfied with his hands he went in and went to work.

  "Pull back that quilt, will you, George?" he said. "I'd rather not touch it."

  Later when he started to operate Uncle George and three Indian men held the woman still. She bit Uncle George on the arm and Uncle George said, "Damn squaw bitch!" and the young Indian who had rowed Uncle George over laughed at him. Nick held the basin for his father. It all took a long time.

  His father picked the baby up and slapped it to make it breathe and handed it to the old woman.

  "See, it's a boy, Nick," he said. "How do you like being an interne?"

  Nick said, "All right." He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing.

  "There. That gets it," said his father and put something into the basin.

  Nick didn't look at it.

  "Now," his father said, "there's some stitches to put in. You can watch this or not, Nick, just as you like. I'm going to sew up the incision I made."

  Nick did not watch. His curiosity had been gone for a long time.

  His father finished and stood up. Uncle George and the three Indian men stood up. Nick put the basin out in the kitchen.

  Uncle George looked at his arm. The young Indian smiled reminiscently.

  "I'll put some peroxide on that, George," the doctor said.

  He bent over the Indian woman. She was quiet now and her eyes were closed. She looked very pale. She did not know what had become of the baby or anything.

  "I'll be back in the morning," the doctor said, standing up. "The nurse should be here from St. Ignace by noon and she'll bring everything we need."

  He was feeling exalted and talkative as football players are in the dressing room after a game.

  "That's one for the medical journal, George," he said. "Doing a Caesarian with a jack-knife and sewing it up with nine-foot, tapered gut leaders."

  Uncle George was standing against the wall, looking at his arm.

  "Oh, you're a great man, all right," he said.

  "Ought to have a look at the proud father. They're usually the worst sufferers in these little affairs," the doctor said. "I must say he took it all pretty quietly."

  He pulled back the blanket from the Indian's head. His hand came away wet. He mounted on the edge of the lower bunk with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face toward the wall. His throat had been cut from ear to ear. The blood had flowed down into a pool where his body sagged the bunk. His head rested on his left arm. The open razor lay, edge up, in the blankets.

  "Take Nick out of the shanty, George," the doctor said.

  There was no need of that. Nick, standing in the door of the kitchen, had a good view of the upper bunk when his father, the lamp in one hand, tipped the Indian's head back.

  It was just beginning to be daylight when they walked along the logging road back toward the lake.

  "I'm terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie," said his father, all his post-operative exhilaration gone. "It was an awful mess to put you through."

  "Do ladies always have such a hard time having babies?" Nick asked.

  "No, that was very, very exceptional."

  "Why did he kill himself, Daddy?"

  "I don't know, Nick. He couldn't stand things, I guess."

  "Do many men kill themselves, Daddy?"

  "Not very many, Nick."

  "Do many women?"

  "Hardly ever."

  "Don't they ever?"

  "Oh, yes. They do sometimes."

  "Daddy?"

  "Yes."

  "Where did Uncle George go?"

  "He'll turn up all right."

  "Is dying hard, Daddy?"

  "No, I think it's pretty easy, Nick. It all depends."

  They were seated in the boat, Nick in the stern, his father rowing. The sun was coming up over the hills. A bass jumped, making a circle in the water. Nick trailed his hand in the water. It felt warm in the sharp chill of the morning.

  In the early morning on the lake sitting in the stern of the boat with his father rowing, he felt quite sure that he would never die.

  Chapter II

  Minarets stuck up in the rain out of Adrianople across the mud flats. The carts were jammed for thirty miles along the Karagatch road. Water buffalo and cattle were hauling carts through the mud. No end and no beginning. Just carts loaded with everything they owned. The old men and women, soaked through, walked along keeping the cattle moving. The Maritza was running yellow almost up to the bridge. Carts were jammed solid on the bridge with camels bobbing along through them. Greek cavalry herded along the procession. Women and kids were in the carts crouched with mattresses, mirrors, sewing machines, bundles. There was a woman having a kid with a young girl holding a blanket over her and crying. Scared sick looking at it. It rained all through the evacuation.

  The Doctor and the Doctor's Wife

  Dick Boulton came from the Indian camp to cut up logs for Nick's father. He brought his son Eddy and another Indian named Billy Tabeshaw with him. They came in through the back gate out of the woods, Eddy carrying the long cross-cut saw. It flopped over his shoulder and made a musical sound as he walked. Billy Tabeshaw c
arried two big cant-hooks. Dick had three axes under his arm.

  He turned and shut the gate. The others went on ahead of him down to the lake shore where the logs were buried in the sand.

  The logs had been lost from the big log booms that were towed down the lake to the mill by the steamer Magic. They had drifted up onto the beach and if nothing were done about them sooner or later the crew of the Magic would come along the shore in a rowboat, spot the logs, drive an iron spike with a ring on it into the end of each one and then tow them out into the lake to make a new boom. But the lumbermen might never come for them because a few logs were not worth the price of a crew to gather them. If no one came for them they would be left to waterlog and rot on the beach.

  Nick's father always assumed that this was what would happen, and hired the Indians to come down from the camp and cut the logs up with the cross-cut saw and split them with a wedge to make cord wood and chunks for the open fireplace. Dick Boulton walked around past the cottage down to the lake. There were four big beech logs lying almost buried in the sand. Eddy hung the saw up by one of its handles in the crotch of a tree. Dick put the three axes down on the little dock. Dick was a half-breed and many of the farmers around the lake believed he was really a white man. He was very lazy but a great worker once he was started. He took a plug of tobacco out of his pocket, bit off a chew and spoke in Ojibway to Eddy and Billy Tabeshaw.

  They sunk the ends of their cant-hooks into one of the logs and swung against it to loosen it in the sand. They swung their weight against the shafts of the cant-hooks. The log moved in the sand. Dick Boulton turned to Nick's father.

  "Well, Doc," he said, "that's a nice lot of timber you've stolen."

  "Don't talk that way, Dick," the doctor said. "It's driftwood."

  Eddy and Billy Tabeshaw had rocked the log out of the wet sand and rolled it toward the water.

  "Put it right in," Dick Boulton shouted.

  "What are you doing that for?" asked the doctor.

  "Wash it off. Clean off the sand on account of the saw. I want to see who it belongs to," Dick said.

  The log was just awash in the lake. Eddy and Billy Tabeshaw leaned on their cant-hooks sweating in the sun. Dick kneeled down in the sand and looked at the mark of the scaler's hammer in the wood at the end of the log.